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Casanova\u5728\u300aThe World Republic of 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Pollack\u7684\u300aThe Fracture of Meaning: Japan\u2019s Synthesis of China from the Eighth through the Eighteenth centuries\u300b\uff08\u6ce8\u91ca6\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u90e8\u8457\u4f5c\u90fd\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u68b3\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u5426\u8ba4\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Pollack\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5b66\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u662f\u201c\u7231\u6216\u8005\u6068\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u8005\u6297\u62d2\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u5c06\u53e4\u4ee3\u65e5\u672c\u60f3\u8c61\u6210\u73b0\u4ee3\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bed\u8a00\u6587\u5316\u6c11\u65cf\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u56fd\u754c\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002Thomas LaMarre\u5728\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u4f0a\u59cb\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300aUncovering Heian Japan: an Archaeology of Sensation and Inscription\u300b\u5219\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u82f1\u8bed\u754c\u91cc\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u5c06\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u6587\u5b66\u653e\u7f6e\u5230\u53e4\u4ee3\u6c49\u5b57\u6587\u5316\u5708\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u4ecb\u7ecdLaMarre\u7684\u8fd9\u672c\u8457\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0bLaMarre\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7ecf\u5386\u4ee5\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4ed6\u539f\u6765\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u751f\u7269\u6d77\u6d0b\u5b66\u5bb6\uff08\u6709\u751f\u7269\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff09\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5b66\u6587\u5316\u6709\u6d53\u539a\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u653b\u8bfb\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u660e\u6cbb\u548c\u5927\u6b63\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u3002\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f00\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u5e73\u5b89\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u5199\u5c31\u4e86\u672c\u6587\u5373\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u300a\u53d1\u73b0\u65e5\u672c\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u3002LaMarre\u957f\u671f\u4efb\u6559\u4e8e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9ea6\u5409\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4ece2020\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u65e5\u672c\u52a8\u6f2b\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u5a92\u4f53\u3002\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\uff0cLaMarre\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u65e5\u672c\u52a8\u6f2b\u548c\u65b0\u5a92\u4f53\u9886\u57df\u91cc\u975e\u5e38\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5199\u4e86\u4e24\u672c\u8f70\u52a8\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u4e13\u8457\u3002\u4ed6\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u4ee3\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u827a\u672f\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u300a\u53d1\u73b0\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u63a2\u5bfb\u4e00\u79cd\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u8de8\u56fd\u522b\uff0c\u8de8\u79cd\u65cf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n \u300a\u53d1\u73b0\u65e5\u672c\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u6b63\u6587\u4e00\u5171\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u516b\u4e2a\u7ae0\u8282\u3002\u73b0\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u5176\u76ee\u5f55\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8ba9\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u4e2a\u5927\u81f4\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n \u524d\u8a00\u00a0 \u89e3\u6784\u65e5\u672c\u5e73\u5b89\u671d<\/p>\n \u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206 \u5b57\u8c1c\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb<\/p>\n 1. \u91cd\u8bfb\u5b57\u8c1c<\/p>\n 2. \u5047\u540d\u94ed\u6587\u4e0e\u6587\u4f53\u7684\u533a\u5206<\/p>\n 3. \u521b\u4f5c\u4e0e\u7ade\u8d5b<\/p>\n \u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206 \u4e66\u5199\u4e0e\u611f\u5b98<\/p>\n 4. \u6587\u4f53\u7684\u5386\u53f2<\/p>\n 5. \u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u4e66\u6cd5<\/p>\n 6. \u591a\u611f\u5b98\u56fe\u5f62\uff1a\u82a6\u624b\u7ed8\u548c\u6c49\u6717\u548f\u6284\uff08\u6ce8\u91ca7\uff09<\/p>\n \u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206 \u8bd7\u6b4c\u4f53\u7cfb<\/p>\n 7. \u4e24\u4e2a\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n 8. \u7eaa\u8d2f\u4e4b\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\u4f53\u7cfb<\/p>\n \u5728\u524d\u8a00\u90e8\u5206\uff0cLaMarre\u7740\u91cd\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86Benedict Anderson\u7684\u300aImagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism\u300b\uff08\u6ce8\u91ca8\uff09\u3002Anderson\u7684\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u540e\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u96c6\u5927\u6210\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8be6\u5c3d\u5730\u5206\u6790\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u8fd1\u4ee3\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u7f18\u8d77\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u3002Anderson\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u5e38\u662f\u4ee5\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u57fa\u7763\u6559\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u795e\u5723\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u6c49\u5b57\uff0c\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u6587\uff09\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4ece\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5230\u8fb9\u7f18\uff0c\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7586\u754c\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u7740\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u628a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6309\u7167\u5e73\u9762\u5730\u7406\u5206\u5272\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u501f\u7528Anderson\u7684\u5bf9\u53e4\u4ee3\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0cLaMarre\u8ba4\u4e3a\u897f\u65b9\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u8005\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u6c5f\u6237\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u672c\u5c45\u5ba3\u957f\uff09\u5c06\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u6587\u5b66\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u5bf9\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\u7531\u6b64\u60f3\u786e\u7acb\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e5\u672c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u7279\u8d28\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53e4\u4ee3\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6c49\u5b57\u6c49\u6587\u5316\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7cbe\u795e\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u62b5\u6297\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u4e4b\u8bf4\uff0c\u66f4\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u73b0\u4ee3\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u628a\u65e5\u672c\u60f3\u8c61\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u9886\u571f\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u7eaf\u7cb9\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002LaMarre\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5948\u826f\u65f6\u4ee3\u548c\u5e73\u5b89\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd(the Middle Kingdom)\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6784\u6210\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u5c06\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5206\u5272\u5f00\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u662f\u5f3a\u8c03\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u5047\u540d\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u3002\u5047\u540d\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8868\u97f3\u7684\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u672c\u571f\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8868\u97f3\u6587\u5b57\u548c\u8868\u610f\u7684\u3001\u5916\u6765\u7684\u6c49\u8bed\u6709\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5047\u540d\u6587\u5b66\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u6c49\u6587\u5b66\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5b66\u62b5\u5236\u4f4f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e76\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u672c\u571f\u6587\u5b66\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cLaMarre\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u5bf9\u5176\u8bed\u8a00\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u800c\u5047\u540d\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u548c\u6b4c\u4e0e\u548c\u6b4c\u7684\u8bd7\u5b66(poetics)\u6b63\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5207\u5165\u70b9\u3002LaMarre\u5728\u524d\u8a00\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5c06\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u6587\u672c(text)\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6982\u5ff5\u91cc\u7684\u65e5\u8bed\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u5bb6\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u89e3\u8bfb\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u8bd7\u5b66\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n 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kingdom)\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\u3002LaMarre\u603b\u7ed3\u9053\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u6216\u8005\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3001\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3001\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4e2d\u65e5\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u662f\u975e\u6b64\u5373\u5f7c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5207\u6362\u4e0e\u5171\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n \u300a\u53d1\u73b0\u65e5\u672c\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u300b\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u7ed9\u82f1\u8bed\u754c\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u65f6\u4ee3\u6587\u5b66\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u82f1\u8bed\u754c\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5f00\u59cb\u5ba1\u89c6\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8ba9\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u76f4\u9677\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u56fd\u7cb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6ce5\u6f6d\u4e2d\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u8651\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u5316\uff0c\u7ecf\u5178\u5316\u7684\u503e\u5411\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u6218\u540e\u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u7d27\u5bc6\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u8005Tomiko Yoda\u7684\u300a\u6027\u522b\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6587\u5b66\uff1a\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u6587\u672c\u4e0e\u5efa\u6784\u65e5\u672c\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u300b\uff08\u6ce8\u91ca10\uff09,\u4ee5\u53caBrian Steininger\u7684\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u8bd7\u5b66\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\u300b\uff08\u6ce8\u91ca11\uff09,\u90fd\u6df1\u53d7LaMarre\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u6cb3\u6dfb\u623f\u6c5f\u5728\u5979\u7684\u300a\u5149\u6e90\u6c0f\u304c\u611b\u3057\u305f\u738b\u671d\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u54c1\u300b\uff08\u6ce8\u91ca12\uff09\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6279\u5224\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u91cc\u957f\u671f\u5bf9\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u201c\u5e7b\u60f3\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e7b\u60f3\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7531\u4e8e\u9063\u5510\u4f7f\u7684\u5e9f\u9664\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u6587\u5316\u6446\u8131\u4e86\u5510\u4ee3\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u800c\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u56fd\u98ce\u6587\u5316\u201d\u7684\u5168\u76db\u3002\uff08\u6ce8\u91ca13\uff09\u6cb3\u6dfb\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u9063\u5510\u4f7f\u88ab\u5e9f\u9664\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u65e5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u4ee5\u53ca\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u6d41\u4ece\u672a\u95f4\u65ad\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u70b9\u7f00\u7740\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u8d35\u65cf\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n 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LaMarre\u7684\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u65c1\u5f81\u535a\u5f15\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e25\u8c28\uff0c\u601d\u60f3\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6d89\u53ca\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u8003\u53e4\uff0c\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u7f8e\u5b66\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u754c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u6587\u5b66\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5fc5\u8bfb\u4e66\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u628a\u672c\u4e66\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u65e5\u8bed\u6216\u8005\u6c49\u8bed\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u7ed9\u7814\u7a76\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5b66\u6587\u5316\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u5f88\u591a\u65b0\u60f3\u6cd5\u548c\u65b0\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7ed9\u7814\u7a76\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u65b0\u542f\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n \u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a<\/p>\n 1\uff0cKeene,D.(1955).Anthology of Japanese Literature: from the Earliest Era to the Mid-nineteenth Century. New York: Grove Press, p19.<\/p>\n 2\uff0cPascale Casanova. The World Republic of Letters. Translated by M.B. DeBevoise. Cambridge, Massachusetts, London, England: Harvard University Press, 2004, p106. \u9700\u8981\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8be5\u4e66\u662f1999\u5e74\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u5c01\u95ed\u6027\u548c\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u5728\u5b66\u754c\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n 3\uff0c\u5ddd\u7aef\u5eb7\u6210\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u8bcd\uff08\u65e5\u6587\u548c\u82f1\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u6587\u5b66\u5956<\/p>\n \u5b98\u7f51\u770b\u5230\u3002\u5b98\u7f51\u5730\u5740\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/literature\/1968\/kawabata\/25542-yasunari-kawabata-nobel-lecture-1968\/<\/p>\n 4\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u51fa\u81ea\u767d\u5c45\u6613\u7684\u300a\u5bc4\u6bb7\u534f\u5f8b\u300b\u3002\u8bd7\u539f\u6587\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u4e94\u5c81\u4f18\u6e38\u540c\u8fc7\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u671d\u6d88\u6563\u4f3c\u6d6e\u4e91\u3002\u7434\u8bd7\u9152\u4f34\u7686\u629b\u6211\uff0c\u96ea\u6708\u82b1\u65f6\u6700\u5fc6\u541b\u3002\u51e0\u5ea6\u542c\u9e21\u6b4c\u767d\u65e5\uff0c\u4f0a\u66fe\u9a91\u9a6c\u548f\u7ea2\u88d9\u3002\u5434\u5a18\u66ae\u96e8\u8427\u8427\u66f2\uff0c\u81ea\u522b\u6c5f\u5357\u66f4\u4e0d\u95fb\u201d\u3002\u77e2\u4ee3\u5e78\u96c4\u5728\u5f3a\u8c03\u65e5\u672c\u7f8e\u672f\u7279\u8d28\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6709\u610f\u6216\u65e0\u610f\u5730\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u767d\u5c45\u6613\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\uff08\u867d\u7136\u4e0e\u767d\u8bd7\u539f\u53e5\u6709\u70b9\u51fa\u5165\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u66f4\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u4e2d\u65e5\u6587\u5b66\u6587\u5316\u7684\u878d\u5408\u6027\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n 5\uff0c\u5c0f\u897f\u751a\u4e00\u7684\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5b66\u53f2\u300b\u65e5\u6587\u539f\u7248\u4e8e1953\u5e74\u7531\u5f18\u6587\u5802\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u4e8e2020\u5e74\u7531\u8bd1\u6797\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u7b80\u4f53\u7248\u6cbf\u7528\u53f0\u6e7e\u7e41\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\uff0c\u8bd1\u8005\u4e3a\u90d1\u6e05\u8302\u3002<\/p>\n 6\uff0cPollack, David. (1986). The Fracture of Meaning: Japan\u2019s Synthesis of China from the Eighth through the Eighteenth centuries. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.<\/p>\n 7\uff0c\u82a6\u624b\u7ed8\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5e73\u5b89\u671d\u540e\u671f\u6240\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5c06\u4e00\u79cd\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u82a6\u624b\u201d\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u5d4c\u5165\u5230\u753b\u91cc\u3002\u300a\u82a6\u624b\u7ed8\u548c\u6c49\u6717\u548f\u6284\u300b\u7531\u85e4\u539f\u4f0a\u884c\uff081139-1175\uff09\u521b\u4f5c\u4e8e1160\u5e74\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8be5\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttp:\/\/emuseum.nich.go.jp\/detail?&langId=ja&webView=&content_base_id=101065&content_part_id=2<\/p>\n 8, Anderson, Benedict R. O\u2019G. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism Rev. ed. London: Verso, 2006. \u4e2d\u8bd1\u672c\u300a\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4f53\uff1a\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u4e0e\u6563\u5e03\u300b\u4e8e2005\u5e74\u7531\u4e0a\u6d77\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c\u8bd1\u8005\u5434\u53e1\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n 9,\u7b14\u8005\u8bd1\u3002\u300a\u53e4\u4eca\u548c\u6b4c\u96c6\u300b\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6c49\u8bd1\u672c\u662f\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bd1\u6587\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u4e8e2018\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u7531\u738b\u5411\u8fdc\u548c\u90ed\u5c14\u96c5\u6240\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>\n 10, Yoda, Tomiko. Gender and National Literature: Heian Texts in the Constructions of Japanese Modernity. Durham: Duke University Press, 2004.<\/p>\n 11, Steininger, Brian. Chinese Literary Forms in Heian Japan: Poetics and Practice. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Asia Center, 2017.<\/p>\n 12,\u4e2d\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u300a\u6e90\u6c0f\u98ce\u7269\u96c6\u300b\u7531\u65b0\u661f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u4e8e2015\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u8bd1\u8005\u4e01\u56fd\u65d7\/\u4e01\u4f9d\u82e5\u3002<\/p>\n 13,\u6cb3\u6dfb\u623f\u6c5f\u300e\u5149\u6e90\u6c0f\u304c\u611b\u3057\u305f\u738b\u671d\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u54c1\u300f\u89d2\u5ddd\u9078\u66f8\u30002008\u5e74 p 15<\/p>\n 14,\u674e\u6cfd\u539a \u300a\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u4e4b\u8def\u300b\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e1c\u65b9\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2019\u3002P3.<\/p>\n 15, Hayles, N. Katherine. 2006. \u201cUnfinished Work: From Cyborg to Cognisphere.\u201d Theory, Culture & Society, vol. 23, no. 7-8: pp. 159\u2013166. P163.<\/p>\n \u611f\u8c22\u60a8\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u3002\u4e0b\u671f\u5c06\u53d1\u8868\u201c\u65e5\u5e38\u83ab\u8fa9\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4f55\u4e3a\uff1a\u300a\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u6211\u300b\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0e\u542f\u793a\u201d\uff0c\u7531\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6559\u6388\u8d3a\u5e73\u6267\u7b14\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u7ee7\u7eed\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n \u6d77\u5916\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u63a8\u4ecb\u7cfb\u5217\u9884\u544a\uff08\u62df\u5b9a\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u5357\u5f00\u5927\u5b66\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u9662 \u4e01\u8bfa\u821f\u8bb2\u5e08<\/p>\n \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7\u3000\u4ece\u201c\u4e86\u89e3\u65e5\u672c\u201d\u5230\u201c\u8ba9\u4e16\u754c\u4e86\u89e3\u65e5\u672c\u201d\u2014\u2014\u7f8e\u56fd\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u6982\u51b5<\/a><\/p>\n \u5357\u5f00\u5927\u5b66\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u9662 \u4e01\u8bfa\u821f\u8bb2\u5e08<\/p>\n 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\u5357\u5f00\u5927\u5b66\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u9662 \u4e01\u8bfa\u821f\u8bb2\u5e08<\/p>\n \u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7687\u5bb6\u58a8\u5c14\u672c\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb \u502a\u9526\u4e39\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08<\/p>\n \u7b2c\u516b\u7bc7\u3000\u65e5\u5e38\u83ab\u8fa9\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4f55\u4e3a\uff1a\u300a\u751f\u6210\u81ea\u6211\u300b\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0e\u542f\u793a<\/p>\n \u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3 \u8d3a\u5e73\u6559\u6388<\/p>\n \u7b2c\u4e5d\u7bc7\u3000\u653f\u6cbb\u6c11\u65cf\u5fd7\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u4e4b\u4f5c\uff1a\u56de\u7738\u300a\u65e5\u672c\u5f0f\u9009\u4e3e\u8fd0\u52a8\u300b\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u53f2\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n \u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3 \u8d3a\u5e73\u6559\u6388<\/p>\n \u7b2c\u5341\u7bc7\u3000\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76<\/p>\n \u67cf\u6797\u81ea\u7531\u5927\u5b66(\u5fb7\u6587\uff1aFreie Universit\u00e4t Berlin\uff09 Verena Blechinger-Talcott\u6559\u6388<\/p>\n \u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u7bc7\u3000\u300aThe Anime Ecology\u300bA Genealogy of Television, Animation, and Game Media<\/p>\n \u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7687\u5bb6\u58a8\u5c14\u672c\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb \u502a\u9526\u4e39\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08<\/p>\n \u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u7bc7\u3000\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u300a\u6e90\u6c0f\u7269\u8bed\u300b\u2014\u2014\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u300a\u6e90\u6c0f\u7269\u8bed\u300b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n \u5317\u4eac\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3 \u00a0\u5f20\u9f99\u59b9\u6559\u6388<\/p>\n \u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u7bc7\u3000\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u300a\u6e90\u6c0f\u7269\u8bed\u300b\u2014\u2014\u4e9a\u745f\u30fb\u5a01\u5229\u82f1\u8bd1\u300a\u6e90\u6c0f\u7269\u8bed\u300b\u7684\u65e5\u8bed\u56de\u8bd1<\/p>\n \u5317\u4eac\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3 \u00a0\u5f20\u9f99\u59b9\u6559\u6388<\/p>\n \u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u7bc7\u3000\u5bc4\u8bed\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u8005<\/p>\n \u67cf\u6797\u81ea\u7531\u5927\u5b66(\u5fb7\u6587\uff1aFreie Universit\u00e4t Berlin\uff09 Verena Blechinger-Talcott\u6559\u6388<\/p>\n \u8ba1\u5212\u6bcf\u5468\u4e00\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u656c\u8bf7\u671f\u5f85\uff01 \u261c \u5fae\u4fe1\uff08ID\uff1ajfbeijing\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u672c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7279\u6b64\u4e3a\u60a8\u63a8\u51fa\u7531\u4e2d\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u6982\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e5\u672c\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e66\u8bc4\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u4ee5 … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\u6d77\u5916\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u63a8\u4ecb 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